"Medulla Oblongata" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
The lower portion of the BRAIN STEM. It is inferior to the PONS and anterior to the CEREBELLUM. Medulla oblongata serves as a relay station between the brain and the spinal cord, and contains centers for regulating respiratory, vasomotor, cardiac, and reflex activities.
Descriptor ID |
D008526
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MeSH Number(s) |
A08.186.211.132.810.591.500
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Concept/Terms |
Nucleus Ambiguus- Nucleus Ambiguus
- Ambiguus, Nucleus
- Ambiguous Nucleus
- Nucleus, Ambiguous
Accessory Cuneate Nucleus- Accessory Cuneate Nucleus
- Cuneate Nucleus, Accessory
- Nucleus, Accessory Cuneate
- Lateral Cuneate Nucleus
- Cuneate Nucleus, Lateral
- Nucleus, Lateral Cuneate
- External Cuneate Nucleus
- Cuneate Nucleus, External
- Nucleus, External Cuneate
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Medulla Oblongata".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Medulla Oblongata".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Medulla Oblongata" by people in this website by year, and whether "Medulla Oblongata" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
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Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
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1994 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
1995 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
2000 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2001 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2005 | 2 | 0 | 2 |
2012 | 2 | 0 | 2 |
2015 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Medulla Oblongata" by people in Profiles.
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Alshareef M, Vargas J, Welsh CT, Kalhorn SP. Calcifying Pseudoneoplasm of the Cervicomedullary Junction: Case Report and a Literature Review. World Neurosurg. 2016 Jan; 85:364.e11-8.
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Patel S, Krishna V, Nicholas J, Welzig CM, Vera C. Preliminary observations on the vasomotor responses to electrical stimulation of the ventrolateral surface of the human medulla. J Neurosurg. 2012 Jul; 117(1):150-5.
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Shuto T, Ohtake M, Matsunaga S, Hasegawa N. Primary medulla oblongata germinoma in a male patient. J Clin Neurosci. 2012 May; 19(5):769-71.
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Coffee RE, Nicholas JS, Egan BM, Rumboldt Z, D'Agostino S, Patel SJ. Arterial compression of the retro-olivary sulcus of the medulla in essential hypertension: a multivariate analysis. J Hypertens. 2005 Nov; 23(11):2027-31.
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Nicholas JS, D'Agostino SJ, Patel SJ. Arterial compression of the retro-olivary sulcus of the ventrolateral medulla in essential hypertension and diabetes. Hypertension. 2005 Oct; 46(4):982-5.
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Blanco-Centurion CA, Salin-Pascual RJ. Extracellular serotonin levels in the medullary reticular formation during normal sleep and after REM sleep deprivation. Brain Res. 2001 Dec 27; 923(1-2):128-36.
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Gajjar D, Egan B, Curè J, Rust P, VanTassel P, Patel SJ. Vascular compression of the rostral ventrolateral medulla in sympathetic mediated essential hypertension. Hypertension. 2000 Jul; 36(1):78-82.
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Campbell WR, Potter DE. Centrally mediated ocular hypotension: potential role of imidazoline receptors. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1995 Jul 12; 763:463-85.
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Privitera PJ, Thibodeaux H, Yates P. Rostral ventrolateral medulla as a site for the central hypertensive action of kinins. Hypertension. 1994 Jan; 23(1):52-8.
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Siegel JM, Nienhuis R, Fahringer HM, Paul R, Shiromani P, Dement WC, Mignot E, Chiu C. Neuronal activity in narcolepsy: identification of cataplexy-related cells in the medial medulla. Science. 1991 May 31; 252(5010):1315-8.