"Muscle Tonus" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
The state of activity or tension of a muscle beyond that related to its physical properties, that is, its active resistance to stretch. In skeletal muscle, tonus is dependent upon efferent innervation. (Stedman, 25th ed)
Descriptor ID |
D009129
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MeSH Number(s) |
G11.427.565
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Concept/Terms |
Muscle Tonus- Muscle Tonus
- Tonus, Muscle
- Muscle Tightness
- Tightness, Muscle
- Muscular Tension
- Tension, Muscular
- Muscle Tension
- Tension, Muscle
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Muscle Tonus".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Muscle Tonus".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Muscle Tonus" by people in this website by year, and whether "Muscle Tonus" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
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Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
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1996 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
2004 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2009 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Muscle Tonus" by people in Profiles.
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Logan MS, Vossoughi F, Watson CM, Amarnath R, Camps JI. A novel technique for the surgical treatment of achalasia in children: evaluated with postoperative esophageal manometry. J Laparoendosc Adv Surg Tech A. 2009 Aug; 19(4):589-93.
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Blanco-Centurion C, Gerashchenko D, Salin-Pascual RJ, Shiromani PJ. Effects of hypocretin2-saporin and antidopamine-beta-hydroxylase-saporin neurotoxic lesions of the dorsolateral pons on sleep and muscle tone. Eur J Neurosci. 2004 May; 19(10):2741-52.
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Piascik MT, Soltis EE, Piascik MM, Macmillan LB. Alpha-adrenoceptors and vascular regulation: molecular, pharmacologic and clinical correlates. Pharmacol Ther. 1996; 72(3):215-41.
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Smout AJ, Devore MS, Dalton CB, Castell DO. Effects of nifedipine on esophageal tone and perception of esophageal distension. Dig Dis Sci. 1992 Apr; 37(4):598-602.
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Velazquez-Moctezuma J, Shalauta MD, Gillin JC, Shiromani PJ. Differential effects of cholinergic antagonists on REM sleep components. Psychopharmacol Bull. 1990; 26(3):349-53.
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Castell DO. Sphincters of the oesophagus. Neth J Med. 1984; 27(7):234-41.
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Castell DO. Gastrin and lower esophageal sphincter tone. Arch Intern Med. 1978 Feb; 138(2):196.
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Castell DO. The lower esophageal sphincter. Physiologic and clinical aspects. Ann Intern Med. 1975 Sep; 83(3):390-401.