"Endocardial Cushions" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
A fetal heart structure that is the bulging areas in the cardiac septum between the HEART ATRIA and the HEART VENTRICLES. During development, growth and fusion of endocardial cushions at midline forms the two atrioventricular canals, the sites for future TRICUSPID VALVE and BICUSPID VALVE.
Descriptor ID |
D054089
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MeSH Number(s) |
A07.541.459.374 A16.378.303.662
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Concept/Terms |
Endocardial Cushions- Endocardial Cushions
- Endocardial Cushion
- Atrioventricular Canal Cushions
- Atrioventricular Canal Cushion
|
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Endocardial Cushions".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Endocardial Cushions".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Endocardial Cushions" by people in this website by year, and whether "Endocardial Cushions" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
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Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
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2007 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2008 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2010 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
2012 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
2013 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2015 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2017 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2018 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Endocardial Cushions" by people in Profiles.
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Intercalated cushion cells within the cardiac outflow tract are derived from the myocardial troponin T type 2 (Tnnt2) Cre lineage. Dev Dyn. 2018 08; 247(8):1005-1017.
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BMP2 expression in the endocardial lineage is required for AV endocardial cushion maturation and remodeling. Dev Biol. 2017 10 01; 430(1):113-128.
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Fibulin-1 suppresses endothelial to mesenchymal transition in the proximal outflow tract. Mech Dev. 2015 May; 136:123-32.
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BMP-2 induces versican and hyaluronan that contribute to post-EMT AV cushion cell migration. PLoS One. 2013; 8(10):e77593.
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The pathogenesis of atrial and atrioventricular septal defects with special emphasis on the role of the dorsal mesenchymal protrusion. Differentiation. 2012 Jul; 84(1):117-30.
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Atrioventricular valve development: new perspectives on an old theme. Differentiation. 2012 Jul; 84(1):103-16.
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The collagen receptor DDR2 is expressed during early cardiac development. Anat Rec (Hoboken). 2010 May; 293(5):762-9.
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Msx1 and Msx2 are required for endothelial-mesenchymal transformation of the atrioventricular cushions and patterning of the atrioventricular myocardium. BMC Dev Biol. 2008 Jul 30; 8:75.
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BMP-2 induces cell migration and periostin expression during atrioventricular valvulogenesis. Dev Biol. 2008 Mar 15; 315(2):383-96.