"Enteric Nervous System" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
Two ganglionated neural plexuses in the gut wall which form one of the three major divisions of the autonomic nervous system. The enteric nervous system innervates the gastrointestinal tract, the pancreas, and the gallbladder. It contains sensory neurons, interneurons, and motor neurons. Thus the circuitry can autonomously sense the tension and the chemical environment in the gut and regulate blood vessel tone, motility, secretions, and fluid transport. The system is itself governed by the central nervous system and receives both parasympathetic and sympathetic innervation. (From Kandel, Schwartz, and Jessel, Principles of Neural Science, 3d ed, p766)
Descriptor ID |
D017615
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MeSH Number(s) |
A08.800.050.150
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Concept/Terms |
Enteric Nervous System- Enteric Nervous System
- Enteric Nervous Systems
- Nervous System, Enteric
- Nervous Systems, Enteric
- System, Enteric Nervous
- Systems, Enteric Nervous
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Enteric Nervous System".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Enteric Nervous System".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Enteric Nervous System" by people in this website by year, and whether "Enteric Nervous System" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
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Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
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1994 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
1996 | 2 | 0 | 2 |
1997 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
1998 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
1999 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
2000 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2019 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Enteric Nervous System" by people in Profiles.
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Activation of Hedgehog Signaling Promotes Development of Mouse and Human Enteric Neural Crest Cells, Based on Single-Cell Transcriptome Analyses. Gastroenterology. 2019 12; 157(6):1556-1571.e5.
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Agonist- and reflex-evoked internalization of metabotropic glutamate receptor 5 in enteric neurons. J Neurosci. 2000 May 01; 20(9):3200-5.
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Identification and characterization of glucoresponsive neurons in the enteric nervous system. J Neurosci. 1999 Dec 01; 19(23):10305-17.
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Orexin synthesis and response in the gut. Neuron. 1999 Dec; 24(4):941-51.
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Immunohistochemical localization of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors in the guinea pig bowel and pancreas. J Comp Neurol. 1998 Jan 26; 390(4):497-514.
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Excitotoxicity in the enteric nervous system. J Neurosci. 1997 Nov 15; 17(22):8804-16.
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In situ identification and visualization of neurons that mediate enteric and enteropancreatic reflexes. J Comp Neurol. 1996 Jul 22; 371(2):270-86.
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Identification of cells that express 5-hydroxytryptamine1A receptors in the nervous systems of the bowel and pancreas. J Comp Neurol. 1996 Jan 15; 364(3):439-455.
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NADPH diaphorase (nitric oxide synthase)-containing nerves in the enteropancreatic innervation: sources, co-stored neuropeptides, and pancreatic function. J Comp Neurol. 1994 Apr 01; 342(1):115-30.