Glutamate-Cysteine Ligase
"Glutamate-Cysteine Ligase" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
One of the enzymes active in the gamma-glutamyl cycle. It catalyzes the synthesis of gamma-glutamylcysteine from glutamate and cysteine in the presence of ATP with the formation of ADP and orthophosphate. EC 6.3.2.2.
Descriptor ID |
D005721
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MeSH Number(s) |
D08.811.464.259.850.400
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Concept/Terms |
Glutamate-Cysteine Ligase- Glutamate-Cysteine Ligase
- Glutamate Cysteine Ligase
- Ligase, Glutamate-Cysteine
- gamma-Glutamyl-Cysteine Synthetase
- Synthetase, gamma-Glutamyl-Cysteine
- gamma Glutamyl Cysteine Synthetase
- Glutamylcysteine Synthetase
- Synthetase, Glutamylcysteine
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Glutamate-Cysteine Ligase".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Glutamate-Cysteine Ligase".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Glutamate-Cysteine Ligase" by people in this website by year, and whether "Glutamate-Cysteine Ligase" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
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Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
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1995 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
1996 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
1997 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
1998 | 2 | 1 | 3 |
2000 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2015 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
2018 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Glutamate-Cysteine Ligase" by people in Profiles.
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Killoy KM, Harlan BA, Pehar M, Helke KL, Johnson JA, Vargas MR. Decreased glutathione levels cause overt motor neuron degeneration in hSOD1WT over-expressing mice. Exp Neurol. 2018 04; 302:129-135.
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Pehar M, Ball LE, Sharma DR, Harlan BA, Comte-Walters S, Neely BA, Vargas MR. Changes in Protein Expression and Lysine Acetylation Induced by Decreased Glutathione Levels in Astrocytes. Mol Cell Proteomics. 2016 Feb; 15(2):493-505.
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Ozer HK, Dlouhy AC, Thornton JD, Hu J, Liu Y, Barycki JJ, Balk J, Outten CE. Cytosolic Fe-S Cluster Protein Maturation and Iron Regulation Are Independent of the Mitochondrial Erv1/Mia40 Import System. J Biol Chem. 2015 Nov 13; 290(46):27829-40.
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O'Brien M, Kruh GD, Tew KD. The influence of coordinate overexpression of glutathione phase II detoxification gene products on drug resistance. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2000 Aug; 294(2):480-7.
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Tew KD, O'Brien M, Laing NM, Shen H. Coordinate changes in expression of protective genes in drug-resistant cells. Chem Biol Interact. 1998 Apr 24; 111-112:199-211.
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Ogretmen B, Bahadori HR, McCauley MD, Boylan A, Green MR, Safa AR. Co-ordinated over-expression of the MRP and gamma-glutamylcysteine synthetase genes, but not MDR1, correlates with doxorubicin resistance in human malignant mesothelioma cell lines. Int J Cancer. 1998 Mar 02; 75(5):757-61.
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Ogretmen B, Bahadori H, McCauley M, Boylan A, Green M, Safa AR. Lack of correlation of MRP and gamma-glutamylcysteine synthetase overexpression with doxorubicin resistance due to increased apoptosis in SV40 large T-antigen-transformed human mesothelial cells. Cancer Chemother Pharmacol. 1998; 42(6):441-6.
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Shen H, Kauvar L, Tew KD. Importance of glutathione and associated enzymes in drug response. Oncol Res. 1997; 9(6-7):295-302.
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O'Dwyer PJ, Szarka CE, Yao KS, Halbherr TC, Pfeiffer GR, Green F, Gallo JM, Brennan J, Frucht H, Goosenberg EB, Hamilton TC, Litwin S, Balshem AM, Engstrom PF, Clapper ML. Modulation of gene expression in subjects at risk for colorectal cancer by the chemopreventive dithiolethione oltipraz. J Clin Invest. 1996 Sep 01; 98(5):1210-7.
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Tew KD, Monks A, Barone L, Rosser D, Akerman G, Montali JA, Wheatley JB, Schmidt DE. Glutathione-associated enzymes in the human cell lines of the National Cancer Institute Drug Screening Program. Mol Pharmacol. 1996 Jul; 50(1):149-59.