Parasympathetic Nervous System
"Parasympathetic Nervous System" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
The craniosacral division of the autonomic nervous system. The cell bodies of the parasympathetic preganglionic fibers are in brain stem nuclei and in the sacral spinal cord. They synapse in cranial autonomic ganglia or in terminal ganglia near target organs. The parasympathetic nervous system generally acts to conserve resources and restore homeostasis, often with effects reciprocal to the sympathetic nervous system.
Descriptor ID |
D010275
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MeSH Number(s) |
A08.800.050.600
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Concept/Terms |
Parasympathetic Nervous System- Parasympathetic Nervous System
- Nervous System, Parasympathetic
- Nervous Systems, Parasympathetic
- Parasympathetic Nervous Systems
- System, Parasympathetic Nervous
- Systems, Parasympathetic Nervous
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Parasympathetic Nervous System".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Parasympathetic Nervous System".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Parasympathetic Nervous System" by people in this website by year, and whether "Parasympathetic Nervous System" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
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Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
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1997 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
1999 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2002 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
2006 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2007 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2013 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Parasympathetic Nervous System" by people in Profiles.
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Todoran TM, Zile MR. Neuromodulation device therapy for treatment of hypertensive heart disease. Circ J. 2013; 77(6):1351-63.
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Terry AV, Gearhart DA, Warner SE, Zhang G, Bartlett MG, Middlemore ML, Beck WD, Mahadik SP, Waller JL. Oral haloperidol or risperidone treatment in rats: temporal effects on nerve growth factor receptors, cholinergic neurons, and memory performance. Neuroscience. 2007 May 25; 146(3):1316-32.
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Giordano A, Song CK, Bowers RR, Ehlen JC, Frontini A, Cinti S, Bartness TJ. White adipose tissue lacks significant vagal innervation and immunohistochemical evidence of parasympathetic innervation. Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol. 2006 Nov; 291(5):R1243-55.
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Granholm AC, Ford KA, Hyde LA, Bimonte HA, Hunter CL, Nelson M, Albeck D, Sanders LA, Mufson EJ, Crnic LS. Estrogen restores cognition and cholinergic phenotype in an animal model of Down syndrome. Physiol Behav. 2002 Nov; 77(2-3):371-85.
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Rashba EJ, Cooklin M, MacMurdy K, Kavesh N, Kirk M, Sarang S, Peters RW, Shorofsky SR, Gold MR. Effects of selective autonomic blockade on T-wave alternans in humans. Circulation. 2002 Feb 19; 105(7):837-42.
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Barold HS, Shander G, Tomassoni G, Simons GR, Wharton JM. Effect of increased parasympathetic and sympathetic tone on internal atrial defibrillation thresholds in humans. Pacing Clin Electrophysiol. 1999 Jan; 22(1 Pt 2):238-42.
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Gutin B, Owens S, Slavens G, Riggs S, Treiber F. Effect of physical training on heart-period variability in obese children. J Pediatr. 1997 Jun; 130(6):938-43.
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Shiromani PJ. Cholinergic mechanisms in sleep and circadian rhythms. Clin Neuropharmacol. 1992; 15 Suppl 1 Pt A:292A-293A.
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See RE, Chapman MA. Cholinergic modulation of oral activity in drug-naive and chronic haloperidol-treated rats. Pharmacol Biochem Behav. 1991 May; 39(1):49-54.
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Shiromani PJ, Velazquez-Moctezuma J, Overstreet D, Shalauta M, Lucero S, Floyd C. Effects of sleep deprivation on sleepiness and increased REM sleep in rats selectively bred for cholinergic hyperactivity. Sleep. 1991 Apr; 14(2):116-20.