"Bacterial Translocation" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
The passage of viable bacteria from the GASTROINTESTINAL TRACT to extra-intestinal sites, such as the mesenteric lymph node complex, liver, spleen, kidney, and blood. Factors that promote bacterial translocation include overgrowth with gram-negative enteric bacilli, impaired host immune defenses, and injury to the INTESTINAL MUCOSA resulting in increased intestinal permeability. Bacterial translocation from the lung to the circulation is also possible and sometimes accompanies MECHANICAL VENTILATION.
Descriptor ID |
D018988
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MeSH Number(s) |
G06.099.114
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Concept/Terms |
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Bacterial Translocation".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Bacterial Translocation".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Bacterial Translocation" by people in this website by year, and whether "Bacterial Translocation" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
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Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
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2007 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2014 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
2015 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
2017 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2018 | 2 | 1 | 3 |
2019 | 2 | 0 | 2 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Bacterial Translocation" by people in Profiles.
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A Link Between Plasma Microbial Translocation, Microbiome, and Autoantibody Development in First-Degree Relatives of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Patients. Arthritis Rheumatol. 2019 11; 71(11):1858-1868.
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Systemic translocation of Staphylococcus drives autoantibody production in HIV disease. Microbiome. 2019 02 14; 7(1):25.
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Distinct systemic microbiome and microbial translocation are associated with plasma level of anti-CD4 autoantibody in HIV infection. Sci Rep. 2018 08 27; 8(1):12863.
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A protocol for quantizing total bacterial 16S rDNA in plasma as a marker of microbial translocation in vivo. Cell Mol Immunol. 2018 10; 15(10):937-939.
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Elevated systemic microbial translocation in pregnant HIV-infected women compared to HIV-uninfected women, and its inverse correlations with plasma progesterone levels. J Reprod Immunol. 2018 06; 127:16-18.
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Increased systemic microbial translocation is associated with depression during early pregnancy. J Psychiatr Res. 2018 02; 97:54-57.
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Key differences in B cell activation patterns and immune correlates among treated HIV-infected patients versus healthy controls following influenza vaccination. Vaccine. 2016 Apr 07; 34(16):1945-55.
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Plasmacytoid dendritic cells mediate synergistic effects of HIV and lipopolysaccharide on CD27+ IgD- memory B cell apoptosis. J Virol. 2014 Oct; 88(19):11430-41.
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Microbial translocation augments the function of adoptively transferred self/tumor-specific CD8+ T cells via TLR4 signaling. J Clin Invest. 2007 Aug; 117(8):2197-204.
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Octreotide does not prevent bacterial translocation in an infant piglet model of intestinal ischemia-reperfusion. J Pediatr Surg. 1995 Jul; 30(7):967-9; discussion 969-70.