"Rumen" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
The first stomach of ruminants. It lies on the left side of the body, occupying the whole of the left side of the abdomen and even stretching across the median plane of the body to the right side. It is capacious, divided into an upper and a lower sac, each of which has a blind sac at its posterior extremity. The rumen is lined by mucous membrane containing no digestive glands, but mucus-secreting glands are present in large numbers. Coarse, partially chewed food is stored and churned in the rumen until the animal finds circumstances convenient for rumination. When this occurs, little balls of food are regurgitated through the esophagus into the mouth, and are subjected to a second more thorough mastication, swallowed, and passed on into other parts of the compound stomach. (From Black's Veterinary Dictionary, 17th ed)
Descriptor ID |
D012417
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MeSH Number(s) |
A13.869.804
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Concept/Terms |
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Rumen".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Rumen".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Rumen" by people in this website by year, and whether "Rumen" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
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Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
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1998 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
2000 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
2004 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2013 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Rumen" by people in Profiles.
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Addition of potassium carbonate to continuous cultures of mixed ruminal bacteria shifts volatile fatty acids and daily production of biohydrogenation intermediates. J Dairy Sci. 2014 Feb; 97(2):975-84.
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Ruminal biohydrogenation in Holstein cows fed soybean fatty acids as amides or calcium salts. J Dairy Sci. 2004 Apr; 87(4):1038-46.
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Site of administration and duration of feeding oleamide to cattle on feed intake and ruminal fatty acid concentrations. J Anim Sci. 2000 Oct; 78(10):2745-53.
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Effects of the Fusarium spp. mycotoxins fusaric acid and deoxynivalenol on the growth of Ruminococcus albus and Methanobrevibacter ruminantium. Can J Microbiol. 2000 Aug; 46(8):692-9.
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Interactions of tallow and hay particle size on yield and composition of milk from lactating Holstein cows. J Dairy Sci. 1998 May; 81(5):1396-402.