"Fragile X Syndrome" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
A condition characterized genotypically by mutation of the distal end of the long arm of the X chromosome (at gene loci FRAXA or FRAXE) and phenotypically by cognitive impairment, hyperactivity, SEIZURES, language delay, and enlargement of the ears, head, and testes. INTELLECTUAL DISABILITY occurs in nearly all males and roughly 50% of females with the full mutation of FRAXA. (From Menkes, Textbook of Child Neurology, 5th ed, p226)
Descriptor ID |
D005600
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MeSH Number(s) |
C10.597.606.643.455.500 C16.131.260.830.300 C16.320.180.830.300 C16.320.322.500.500 C16.320.400.525.500
|
Concept/Terms |
Fragile X Syndrome- Fragile X Syndrome
- Fragile X Syndromes
- Syndrome, Fragile X
- Syndromes, Fragile X
- Fragile X Mental Retardation Syndrome
- X-Linked Mental Retardation and Macroorchidism
- X Linked Mental Retardation and Macroorchidism
- Martin-Bell Syndrome
- Martin Bell Syndrome
- Syndrome, Martin-Bell
- Mental Retardation, X-Linked, Associated With Marxq28
- Fra(X) Syndrome
- Marker X Syndrome
- Marker X Syndromes
- Syndrome, Marker X
- Syndromes, Marker X
FRAXE Syndrome- FRAXE Syndrome
- FRAXE Syndromes
- Syndrome, FRAXE
- Syndromes, FRAXE
- Mental Retardation, X-Linked, Associated With Fragile Site Fraxe
- Fragile X-F Mental Retardation Syndrome
- Mar (X) Syndrome
FRAXA Syndrome- FRAXA Syndrome
- FRAXA Syndromes
- Syndrome, FRAXA
- Syndromes, FRAXA
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Fragile X Syndrome".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Fragile X Syndrome".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Fragile X Syndrome" by people in this website by year, and whether "Fragile X Syndrome" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
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Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
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1997 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
1998 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
2008 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2010 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
2011 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2012 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
2013 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2020 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Fragile X Syndrome" by people in Profiles.
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Majumder M, Johnson RH, Palanisamy V. Fragile X-related protein family: a double-edged sword in neurodevelopmental disorders and cancer. Crit Rev Biochem Mol Biol. 2020 10; 55(5):409-424.
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Smith LN, Cowan CW. Striking a balance in fragile X. Nat Med. 2013 Nov; 19(11):1370-1.
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Tsai NP, Wilkerson JR, Guo W, Maksimova MA, DeMartino GN, Cowan CW, Huber KM. Multiple autism-linked genes mediate synapse elimination via proteasomal degradation of a synaptic scaffold PSD-95. Cell. 2012 Dec 21; 151(7):1581-94.
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Jung KM, Sepers M, Henstridge CM, Lassalle O, Neuhofer D, Martin H, Ginger M, Frick A, DiPatrizio NV, Mackie K, Katona I, Piomelli D, Manzoni OJ. Uncoupling of the endocannabinoid signalling complex in a mouse model of fragile X syndrome. Nat Commun. 2012; 3:1080.
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Burruss DM, Wood TC, Espinoza L, Dwivedi A, Holden KR. Severe Hunter syndrome (mucopolysaccharidosis II) phenotype secondary to large deletion in the X chromosome encompassing IDS, FMR1, and AFF2 (FMR2). J Child Neurol. 2012 Jun; 27(6):786-90.
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Poon JK, LaRosa AC, Pai GS. Developmental delay timely identification and assessment. Indian Pediatr. 2010 May; 47(5):415-22.
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Gothelf D, Furfaro JA, Hoeft F, Eckert MA, Hall SS, O'Hara R, Erba HW, Ringel J, Hayashi KM, Patnaik S, Golianu B, Kraemer HC, Thompson PM, Piven J, Reiss AL. Neuroanatomy of fragile X syndrome is associated with aberrant behavior and the fragile X mental retardation protein (FMRP). Ann Neurol. 2008 Jan; 63(1):40-51.
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Le Beau MM, Drabkin H, Glover TW, Gemmill R, Rassool FV, McKeithan TW, Smith DI. An FHIT tumor suppressor gene? Genes Chromosomes Cancer. 1998 Apr; 21(4):281-9.
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Hammond LS, Macias MM, Tarleton JC, Shashidhar Pai G. Fragile X syndrome and deletions in FMR1: new case and review of the literature. Am J Med Genet. 1997 Nov 12; 72(4):430-4.
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Glover TW, Coyle-Morris J, Pearce-Birge L, Berger C, Gemmill RM. DNA demethylation induced by 5-azacytidine does not affect fragile X expression. Am J Hum Genet. 1986 Mar; 38(3):309-18.