"Xanthine Oxidase" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
An iron-molybdenum flavoprotein containing FLAVIN-ADENINE DINUCLEOTIDE that oxidizes hypoxanthine, some other purines and pterins, and aldehydes. Deficiency of the enzyme, an autosomal recessive trait, causes xanthinuria.
| Descriptor ID |
D014969
|
| MeSH Number(s) |
D08.811.682.047.928
|
| Concept/Terms |
Xanthine Oxidase- Xanthine Oxidase
- Oxidase, Xanthine
- Hypoxanthine Oxidase
- Oxidase, Hypoxanthine
- Purine-Xanthine Oxidase
- Oxidase, Purine-Xanthine
- Purine Xanthine Oxidase
- Hypoxanthine Dehydrogenase
- Dehydrogenase, Hypoxanthine
- Hypoxanthine-Xanthine Oxidase
- Hypoxanthine Xanthine Oxidase
- Oxidase, Hypoxanthine-Xanthine
|
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Xanthine Oxidase".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Xanthine Oxidase".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Xanthine Oxidase" by people in this website by year, and whether "Xanthine Oxidase" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
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| Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
|---|
| 1997 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 2002 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 2010 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| 2013 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 2019 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Xanthine Oxidase" by people in Profiles.
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Could uric acid reduction by specific xanthine oxidase inhibition improve vascular function and reduce cardiovascular risk? J Clin Hypertens (Greenwich). 2019 11; 21(11):1721-1723.
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Peroxynitrite mediates testosterone-induced vasodilation of microvascular resistance vessels. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2013 Apr; 345(1):7-14.
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L-asparaginase-induced pancreatitis in children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia: is allopurinol protective? Pediatr Hematol Oncol. 2010 Sep; 27(6):496-501.
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Urate-lowering therapy for gout: focus on febuxostat. Pharmacotherapy. 2010 Jun; 30(6):594-608.
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Tyrosine phosphorylation and dissociation of occludin-ZO-1 and E-cadherin-beta-catenin complexes from the cytoskeleton by oxidative stress. Biochem J. 2002 12 01; 368(Pt 2):471-81.
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Role of free radicals in primary nonfunction of marginal fatty grafts from rats treated acutely with ethanol. Mol Pharmacol. 1997 Nov; 52(5):912-9.
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Xanthine oxidase in experimental spinal cord injury. J Neurotrauma. 1991; 8(1):11-8.
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Hydrogen peroxide is the most toxic oxygen species for Onchocerca cervicalis microfilariae. Parasitology. 1990 Jun; 100 Pt 3:407-15.
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Human platelets modulate edema formation in isolated rabbit lungs. J Clin Invest. 1989 Sep; 84(3):757-64.
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Role of purines and xanthine oxidase in reperfusion injury in perfused rat liver. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1989 Aug; 250(2):470-5.