"Renin-Angiotensin System" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
A BLOOD PRESSURE regulating system of interacting components that include RENIN; ANGIOTENSINOGEN; ANGIOTENSIN CONVERTING ENZYME; ANGIOTENSIN I; ANGIOTENSIN II; and angiotensinase. Renin, an enzyme produced in the kidney, acts on angiotensinogen, an alpha-2 globulin produced by the liver, forming ANGIOTENSIN I. Angiotensin-converting enzyme, contained in the lung, acts on angiotensin I in the plasma converting it to ANGIOTENSIN II, an extremely powerful vasoconstrictor. Angiotensin II causes contraction of the arteriolar and renal VASCULAR SMOOTH MUSCLE, leading to retention of salt and water in the KIDNEY and increased arterial blood pressure. In addition, angiotensin II stimulates the release of ALDOSTERONE from the ADRENAL CORTEX, which in turn also increases salt and water retention in the kidney. Angiotensin-converting enzyme also breaks down BRADYKININ, a powerful vasodilator and component of the KALLIKREIN-KININ SYSTEM.
Descriptor ID |
D012084
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MeSH Number(s) |
G03.820 G09.330.380.813
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Concept/Terms |
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Renin-Angiotensin System".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Renin-Angiotensin System".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Renin-Angiotensin System" by people in this website by year, and whether "Renin-Angiotensin System" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
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Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
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1996 | 2 | 0 | 2 |
1997 | 3 | 1 | 4 |
1999 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2000 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
2001 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
2003 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2004 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2005 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
2006 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
2007 | 1 | 3 | 4 |
2008 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2009 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
2010 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
2011 | 2 | 2 | 4 |
2012 | 2 | 0 | 2 |
2013 | 3 | 1 | 4 |
2014 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
2015 | 2 | 0 | 2 |
2017 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
2018 | 3 | 2 | 5 |
2019 | 2 | 1 | 3 |
2021 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2022 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Renin-Angiotensin System" by people in Profiles.
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Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor therapy after heart transplant: From molecular basis to clinical effects. Clin Transplant. 2022 07; 36(7):e14696.
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Cardiac Manifestations in Patients with COVID-19: A Scoping Review. Glob Heart. 2022; 17(1):2.
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Inhibition of the renin-angiotensin system causes concentric hypertrophy of renal arterioles in mice and humans. JCI Insight. 2021 12 22; 6(24).
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Progression of diabetic kidney disease in T2DN rats. Am J Physiol Renal Physiol. 2019 12 01; 317(6):F1450-F1461.
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Critical role of the endogenous renin-angiotensin system in maintaining self-renewal and regeneration potential of epidermal stem cells. Biochim Biophys Acta Mol Basis Dis. 2019 10 01; 1865(10):2647-2656.
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Brain Vasculature and Cognition. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol. 2019 04; 39(4):593-602.
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Suppression of angiotensin II-induced pathological changes in heart and kidney by the caveolin-1 scaffolding domain peptide. PLoS One. 2018; 13(12):e0207844.
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Bioactive Signaling in Next-Generation Pharmacotherapies for Heart Failure: A Review. JAMA Cardiol. 2018 12 01; 3(12):1232-1243.
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RAS modulation prevents progressive cognitive impairment after experimental stroke: a randomized, blinded preclinical trial. J Neuroinflammation. 2018 Aug 13; 15(1):229.
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Effect of neprilysin inhibition on renal function in patients with type 2 diabetes and chronic heart failure who are receiving target doses of inhibitors of the renin-angiotensin system: a secondary analysis of the PARADIGM-HF trial. Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol. 2018 07; 6(7):547-554.