"Dystrophin" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
A muscle protein localized in surface membranes which is the product of the Duchenne/Becker muscular dystrophy gene. Individuals with Duchenne muscular dystrophy usually lack dystrophin completely while those with Becker muscular dystrophy have dystrophin of an altered size. It shares features with other cytoskeletal proteins such as SPECTRIN and alpha-actinin but the precise function of dystrophin is not clear. One possible role might be to preserve the integrity and alignment of the plasma membrane to the myofibrils during muscle contraction and relaxation. MW 400 kDa.
| Descriptor ID |
D016189
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| MeSH Number(s) |
D12.776.210.500.250 D12.776.220.250 D12.776.543.250
|
| Concept/Terms |
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Dystrophin".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Dystrophin".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Dystrophin" by people in this website by year, and whether "Dystrophin" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
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| Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
|---|
| 2005 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 2008 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 2011 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| 2014 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Dystrophin" by people in Profiles.
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Leung DG, Herzka DA, Thompson WR, He B, Bibat G, Tennekoon G, Russell SD, Schuleri KH, Lardo AC, Kass DA, Thompson RE, Judge DP, Wagner KR. Sildenafil does not improve cardiomyopathy in Duchenne/Becker muscular dystrophy. Ann Neurol. 2014 Oct; 76(4):541-9.
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Reay DP, Yang M, Watchko JF, Daood M, O'Day TL, Rehman KK, Guttridge DC, Robbins PD, Clemens PR. Systemic delivery of NEMO binding domain/IKK? inhibitory peptide to young mdx mice improves dystrophic skeletal muscle histopathology. Neurobiol Dis. 2011 Sep; 43(3):598-608.
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Delfín DA, Xu Y, Peterson JM, Guttridge DC, Rafael-Fortney JA, Janssen PM. Improvement of cardiac contractile function by peptide-based inhibition of NF-?B in the utrophin/dystrophin-deficient murine model of muscular dystrophy. J Transl Med. 2011 May 17; 9:68.
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Peterson JM, Guttridge DC. Skeletal muscle diseases, inflammation, and NF-kappaB signaling: insights and opportunities for therapeutic intervention. Int Rev Immunol. 2008; 27(5):375-87.
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Acharyya S, Butchbach ME, Sahenk Z, Wang H, Saji M, Carathers M, Ringel MD, Skipworth RJ, Fearon KC, Hollingsworth MA, Muscarella P, Burghes AH, Rafael-Fortney JA, Guttridge DC. Dystrophin glycoprotein complex dysfunction: a regulatory link between muscular dystrophy and cancer cachexia. Cancer Cell. 2005 Nov; 8(5):421-32.
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Patel VK, Dierdorf SF, Krishna G, Bonsett C. Negative halothane-caffeine contracture test in mdx (dystrophin-deficient) mice. Metabolism. 1991 Sep; 40(9):883-7.